cow

cow is a member of the suborder Ruminantia domestic animal (ruminants), family Bovidae and that is part of the large horned cattle. Cows are bred for meat and milk skin and sometimes as animal traction in ancient rural areas.

Following frequent use in livestock farming household and food, animals of this species were given specific names by gender age and use. The uncastrated adult male is called a bull, and if castrated bull is called and is used as a draft animal and meat. The adult female is called a cow; Young female 2-3 years not yet born is called a heifer. Baby up to one year is called the calf, regardless of sex; the female is called heifer.

Cow body is covered with short hair, color varying according to race. The head has a long snout with wet lips, nostrils being found on them. The animal has mobile ears and big eyes. The neck hangs a fold of skin called the dewlap. The horns are hollow, but have a "pin" well vascularized bone.

Voluminous trunk ends with a fairly long tail, bristled at the top. On the underside is a mamma with four teats. Each leg ends with two fingers wrapped in formations called horny hooves have been removed, they protect. Vaca has teeth on the lower jaw 6: 2 2 midfielders and 2 laturaşi incisors broad - sharp, point obliquely forward; Her upper jaw missing, the front of which is covered with a horny blade. Follow named an empty bar (missing canines). Molar tooth on their surface increases were crescent-shaped enamel.

Cow stomach has four compartments: Bellows screen, deciduous and clot. This specific embodiment is an adaptation to food with a high percentage of cellulose in plant mass eaten and swallowed repede.Burduful, bulky, has a capacity of up to 90 liters; it is stored in the grass. Sieve has the appearance of honeycomb walls like a network, hence the name. Deciduous has ply walls and clot in the stomach known as counterpart us, it produces digestive juices.

When the cow pasture grass grabs his lips, a tongue gather in a bundle and severs the incisors which rests on the blade and horny. Grass gather bellows. When it fills up, the cow finds a place to rest and begins to chew; it is a ruminant herbivore. Grass returns in the form of screen bowl in his mouth and chew on where it is well chewed through jaw movements to the left and right. The grass was chewed and soaked with saliva network passes this time, deciduous and hence the clot, where digestion

continues that ends in the anus, where undigested remnants ends popularly called faecal manure

House mouse (Mus musculus)

House mouse (Mus musculus) is a small mammal rodent synanthropic small, gray, sharp nose, who lives near human settlements on the human farms, industrial construction, silos, warehouses feed, food and textile mills premises etc. They build nests lined with soft material underneath stacks in warehouses, barns, warehouses, storehouses, bridges etc. House mouse is spread on all continents and climbed up to 2700 m altitude where there are human constructions. In Romania Mus musculus musculus subspecies is found throughout the country in addition to housing, from the plain to the mountain gap. Summer mice migrate some open fields, cultivated or fallow without winter here.

It has a length of 7-10 cm (head + trunk) and a weight of 10-20 g. It lives up to a year and a half. It has short snout, small eyes, long vibrizele and hind legs shorter than the previous ones. The incisors of the upper jaw have an edge lace. Fingers thin and fragile nails. It is a good runner and climb easily. It is an omnivorous species and feeds mainly on seeds of cereals and industrial plants, and food found in homes. Having enough food available, not make reservations for the winter season. He lives in pairs, fiercely defending their territory. Do not hibernate and is active all year. Mice living in homes in quiet places are active day and night rummage everywhere; those who migrated in the field, are active only at night. They breed throughout the year. Gestation lasts 20-21 days. The female gives birth to 6-7 times a year, how many naked chicks 3-10 who are breastfed 3-4 weeks. Reach sexual maturity at two months after birth.

House mice produce large losses in housing chambers, grain stores, food warehouses. Dirty and infected with various pathogens and foods such forward human and animal infectious diseases and helminthosis house. It hurts more than it consumes food and prints a strong smell of urine. Individuals migrating summer field crops produce damage during harvest.

Rasul wild animal - Linx pardinus

Rasul wild animal - Linx pardinus


Laughter is also called panther Carpathians and is naturally spread from the Alps to the Danube Delta, with great versatility and ecological amplitude. Today, however, the specimens outside the Carpathians and Sub-Carpathians are very rare, due to uncontrolled hunting practiced in centuries XX - XXI.
It is a carnivorous animal lover and blood hunted animals consuming the first significant blood mass organs (heart, liver, lungs). Extremely agile and intelligent, moving unheard extremely difficult to observe the unknown. They hunt mostly at dusk and is favored so its fur which gives it excellent camouflage to its senses and outstanding.
To understand the power of fear to laughter, to remember that can jump from heights of over six meters directly on prey, or that after an extremely rapid rush, can destroy in a few moments a group of 2-3 deer. His leaps may take 4 m (even 6 m). It also has highly developed hearing and smell, and it is especially good sight.
This allows him to feel extremely efficient and day, although usually is active in the evening and night. One thing less known is the fact that laughter can be tamed. In such cases it manifests dog fidelity girl who raised him, even if he was allowed more freedom.
Ras last that I saw in freedom was in Zona Oeste -Arges respective communal forests.

WHO meets a RAS do not forget, not for nothing they call

 
PANTERA CARPATILOR, HAS A FUR of great beauty

PANDA BEAR

PANDA BEAR is also known as bamboo bear due rexclusivist feed regime, is very sensitive to changes in habitat.

Pandas once occupied much of China, northern Burma and Vietnam as well. But climate change and human population growth primarily drove these regions. At present, past bamboo bears live in six areas of southwest China. Some parts of these mountain regions, isolated from one another, are nature reserves, but almost half the population of pandas living outside protected areas. Although impermeable mountains, with a mild climate, subtropical, are their favorite habitat for life. Panda people live in regions very high, reaching up to 4000 meters altitude.

Pandas have a round face, with white fur, specific, black ears and black marks around the eyes. Deasemenaea limbs and shoulders are black. Females weigh around 80 kg, while males reach a weight of 85-125 kg and a height of 180 cm.

Giant pandas almost exclusively eat bamboo leaves and shoots. To get enough of this nutrient-poor food, need 30 kg per day. This means you have to eat 16 hours a day, consuming and sometimes plant bulbs, roots, eggs and small mammals. Bamboo extreme dependence as food smile panda makes an extremely vulnerable species. As a result, many plants in the region die if they live away after mass bloom -a phenomenon that occurs at intervals of between 30-40 years. In the past panda could turn to other types of bamboo, the lower regions, but now these areas have been cleared. As lifestyle pandas are solitary and spend almost the entire day eating. The retreat into caves or in trees tall to sleep. Although they are active all year, their movements are very slow because of the vegetarian diet low in nutrients.

Female panda becomes capable of reproduction after 3 or 4 years of life. During the mating period, between April and May, both sexes leave scent marks on rocks and trees. Sometimes several males fight for a female. Bears roar out during mating. Once every two or three years, a female born one or two chicks the size of hamsters, after a gestation period of between 3 and 6 months. The children weigh only 75-150 grams and needing constant warmth and care; usually only one survives. The offspring become independent at the age of 18 months. Pandas have a very low reproductive rate, many young bears die for reasons still unknown.

Elephant

Elephant - short description

Elephant (elephantidae) is a massive animal, whose height may exceed 4 m, and the average weight is 2-6 tons. The body is covered with a hard skin, wrinkled and hairless.
The trunk is as long as a flexible extension of the nose and upper lip, framed by two ivory tusks (incisors). It helps feeding, the smell, the identification and other elephants greeting to carry on breathing while swimming.
Imposing its tusks, which are growing, they are also a concern for them because ivory is an expensive material, very popular for the manufacture of ornaments, billiard balls, piano keys and others. For this reason, they are hunted and have become an endangered species.
Coltii a mature elephant can weigh up to 50 kg.
The gestation period is extremely long - 21 to 22 months. Usually a single calf whose birth weight is about 100 kg, height of 1m and is breastfed until the age of 2 years. After age 14, males mature group are driven to mate with a female not in the family, while females live your whole life in the same herd.
Elephants are very attached to family, observing that tend to "mourn" their deceased relatives.
Curiosity about elephants:
- The largest elephant measure 4 21 m in height and 10 m in length and 39 was originally from Namibia;
- The oldest elephant in captivity lived 86 years;
- The biggest piece of ivory: 3.1 m long and weighing 105 kg;
- The amount of grass consumed by an elephant someday weigh 225 kg, and the water drunk at a watering - 136 l;
- Elephants are unable to droop due to thick neck and short. To retrieve something from the floor in the mouth use the trunk;
- They have a very good memory;
- It supports the fingertips.



The elephant is a large mammal of the family elephantidae, the order Proboscidea. They are part of the largest terrestrial quadruped animals, which at birth weighed 100 kg. The gestation period lasts 20 to 22 months.

The oldest animal in captivity was 86 years old and lived in Taipei, Taiwan. The average weight of an elephant is 2-5 tons, reaching a height of 4 m. The record reached a male Damaraland, Namibia (1978), which was 4.21 m high and 10.39 m length m.

Ivory tusks of elephants are very valuable, prompting the elephant population is steadily declining due to intense poaching.

An estimated 100,000 elephants were killed by poachers in 2011-2014, in the central region of Africa. The elephant population declined by 64% just in the last decade.

House cat

House cat, domestic cat or the cat (Felis silvestris catus or Felis catus is a carnivorous mammal of the order, the family Felidae, felinae subfamily. It is next to humans for over 9500 years and is now the most popular domestic animal in the world. The cat home is very close to the European wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris), as well as African wild cat (Felis silvestris libyca), together forming unique species o0: Felis silvestris.

The cat lives in close contact with humans for at least 3,500 years and is used by the Egyptians to take away the mice. Despite domestication, the cat has not lost the ability to live in the wild, where they form colonies. According to a study in May 2012, cats were domesticated in 2200 BC According to the study published in the Journal of Archaeological Science, the Egyptians were those who turned cats pets.

Recently, it seems that the cat was domesticated much earlier the next man at the end of the Neolithic era

Hare - Lepus europaeus

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Hare - Lepus europaeus
Description: Body length ranges between 60 cm and 70 cm, weight between 4 to 4.5 kg. Well camouflaged, almost always confuse color is brown with yellowish mediul.Spatele, speckled with black. The sides more yellow-rust. The abdomen is white. The neck is fawn with white inserts. The tail, top, dark gray-looking black spot, white underneath.

Reproduction: The female gives birth after a gestation period of 42 days 2-4 chicken, chicken seldom June. From spring to autumn, 3-5 generations born.

Feeding: It feeds exclusively with vegetable, herbs, stems, leaves, mu¬guri, bark of trees or young trees.

Habitat: It is spread from the Delta to the mountain, holding in this view, the ecological amplitude, first of all game species lives equally in cultivated agricultural field and in forests with or without undergrowth. The highest density is registered by plains situated at an altitude of 100-250 m. Avoid swampy places with stagnant water.